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	<title>elisa freschiCommenting on a great scholar of Indian philosophy (M. Biardeau) &#8211; elisa freschi</title>
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	<link>https://elisafreschi.com</link>
	<description>These pages are a sort of virtual desktop of Elisa Freschi. You can find here my cv and some random thoughts on Sanskrit (and) Philosophy. All criticism welcome! Contributions are also welcome!</description>
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		<title>Commenting on a great scholar of Indian philosophy (M. Biardeau)</title>
		<link>https://elisafreschi.com/2016/03/08/commenting-on-a-great-scholar-of-indian-philosophy-m-biardeau/</link>
		<comments>https://elisafreschi.com/2016/03/08/commenting-on-a-great-scholar-of-indian-philosophy-m-biardeau/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2016 09:30:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>elisa freschi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books/articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language and linguistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[methodology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mīmāṃsā]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sanskrit Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vyākaraṇa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bhartṛhari]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charles Malamoud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gérard Colas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Madeleine Biardeau]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maṇḍana Miśra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vācaspati]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[varna]]></category>
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				<description><![CDATA[Who influenced you more in Indian philosophy? Whose methodology do you follow, perhaps without even being aware of it? Before you answer, let us try to focus on women before we think at the many other men who might have been influential. I, for one, cannot stop admiring Madeleine Biardeau&#8216; s work. I do not [&#8230;]]]></description>
					<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Who influenced you more in Indian philosophy? Whose methodology do you follow, perhaps without even being aware of it?</p>
<p>Before you answer, let us try to focus on women before we think at the many other men who might have been influential.<br />
I, for one, cannot stop admiring Madeleine <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_Biardeau" target="_blank">Biardeau</a>&#8216; s work. <span id="more-2229"></span></p>
<p>I do not know well enough her work on the <em>Mahābhārata</em> (which was characterised by the attempt to try to make sense of the various <em>upākhyāna</em>s as part of a single text). You can read about its methodology (with a focus on her understanding of orality and her resistance to any &#8220;scientific&#8221; approach to critical editions) in Colas 2012 (Journal Asiatique 300.1). Charles Malamoud&#8217;s <a href="http://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2010/02/16/madeleine-biardeau-indianiste_1306754_3382.html?xtmc=biardeau&amp;xtcr=4" target="_blank">obituary</a> also focusses on Biardeau&#8217;s work on the epics.</p>
<p>What I have really read, used and appreciated, is, however, M. Biardeau&#8217;s philosophical work. Her <em>Théorie de la connaissance et philosophie de la parole dans le brahmanisme classique</em> (1964) is still a classic about Indian philosophy of language, which joins philosophical depth and careful acumen in the translations from Sanskrit of Mīmāṃsā, Vyākaraṇa and other texts. Similarly, her translations of Vācaspati&#8217;s <em>Tattvabindu</em>, of Maṇḍana&#8217;s <em>Sphoṭasiddhi</em> and of Bhartṛhari have not become the standard translations, preventing further attempts, (chiefly) because of not having been written in English but in French. ALthough I might disagree with some of her choices (most notably: her translation of <em>varṇa</em> with &#8220;lettre&#8221;, letter, which I think is inaccurate and partly misleading), I admire her way of combining accuracy and breadth. She translated whole works, like G. Jhā and several scholars of the past, while at the same time making sense of each sentence.</p>
<p>Did you ever read M. Biardeau&#8217;s essays, books and translations? Which one do you like or dislike more? <strong>If you don&#8217;t know her, which other women influenced you more?<br />
</strong></p>
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